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Monday, March 25, 2019

Dr. Sherman P. Vinograd, Aerospace Exploration Papers, 1957-2010 and undated now available

A few weeks ago I finished describing the above mentioned digital collection and thought this subreddit might like to browse the papers (https://swco-ir.tdl.org/handle/10605/331133). There are duplicate NASA papers and some photographs are washed out, but nonetheless it's an interesting collection. I've included a bio-sketch for Vinograd below if you'd like to know more about the man rather than click the link.

Dr. Sherman P. Vinograd fulfilled the roles of Chief of Medical Science and Technology and Director of Biomedical Research at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) from the fall of 1961 until the spring of 1979. In this role he shaped, organized, and directed NASA's program of medical research as a funded program of studies, which was carried out in not only NASA Center laboratories, but also in university, industry, and other government laboratories and hospitals all over the country. It produced a large substrate of information through its bed rest studies, vestibular, bone, neuromuscular, hematology, and cardiovascular researches. It also produced valuable fall - out, such as an accurate bone density measurement technique which is now in common clinical use.

His major activities during this career were conceptualizing, establishing, and chairing the Space Medicine Advisory Group (SPAMAG) charged with defining the earth - based and space - based research and life - support requirements for a manned orbiting research laboratory. This group designed a carefully planned study utilizing highly qualified, specialized members of the scientific community. They postulated a non - existent orbiting laboratory to be designed according to the needs of future human flight crews and requirements for human spaceflight information. This would result in the creation of Skylab.

He was also responsible for establishing the in-flight Medical Experiments Program in preparation for the Apollo series of manned space flights. This program was a series of carefully designed flight crew studies derived from proposals by qualified scientists both from within and outside NASA to evaluate human responses to spaceflight.

In addition, Dr. Vinograd developed a supportive Research and Development Program necessary to provide pertinent ground - based data and to advance state - of - the - art medical measurement technology, a major development of which was the Integrated Medical and Behavioral Laboratory Measurement System (IMBLMS). This consisted of medical experiments and accompanying equipment necessary to perform them that was used from the Gemini through the Skylab manned space flight programs. Carried aboard virtually any post - Apollo space vehicle by virtue of its rack and module design, these designs were used well into the future. He also fostered the continuing ground - based medical research program sponsored and/or conducted by NASA.



Submitted March 25, 2019 at 02:52PM by metameta_librarian https://ift.tt/2HSrMMv

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